Sunday, May 17, 2020

Essay on The Themes of Noting and Deception in Much Ado...

The Themes of Noting and Deception in Much Ado About Nothing Discuss the themes of noting and deception in Much Ado About Nothing The play Much Ado About Nothing was written by Williams Shakespeare in the late 1600s and over four centuries later it is still a significantly popular play and has widespread appeal. The play explores many themes including love, treachery, friendship, society and traditions. These five themes mentioned are still very much relevant in a lot of peoples lives today. Youll find that a lot of television programmes, movies, magazines and novels are structured around at least one or more of these themes, if not all at the same time. The title Much Ado†¦show more content†¦Throughout the play Shakespeare uses the wittiness of the numerous characters taking part in the performance to demonstrate his fondness of using puns, sexual innuendos and creating double meanings. Puns, sexual innuendos and double meanings can be a technique of deception, the title Much Ado About Nothing being the very first example. This is due to the way Shakespeare plays with the word nothing in the title Much Ado About Nothing. In the late 16th century the word nothing would have been pronounced noting Thus, the plays title could read: Much Ado About Noting. Already Shakespeare hints that there might be a double meaning involving the word nothing. Without a doubt many of the players participate in the actions of observing, listening and writing, or noting. Also, in Shakespeares period, a thing referred to a mans genitals, so therefore the word no-thing may have been an Elizabethan euphemism for female genitalia. This might insinuate Shakespeares love of using sexual innuendos to create double meanings, a means of deception and henceforth connecting to the title once again. Another example of Shakespeare using sexual innuendos as a method of deception is the conversation between Benedick andShow MoreRelated Much Ado About Nothing - The Importance Of Noting Essay1155 Words   |  5 Pages Discuss The Importance Of Noting In Much Ado About Nothing Noting, or observing, is central to many of the ideas in Much Ado About Nothing. The word nothing was pronounced as noting in Elizabethan times, and it seems reasonable to presume that the pun was intended by Shakespeare to signal the importance of observation, spying and eavesdropping in the play. As a plot device, these occurrences propel the action and create humour and tension. The perils of noting incorrectly are portrayed and thisRead MoreMuch Ado About Nothing - the Importance of Noting1230 Words   |  5 PagescenterbDiscuss The Importance Of Noting In Much Ado About Nothing/b/center br brNoting, or observing, is central to many of the ideas in Much Ado About Nothing. The word nothing was pronounced as noting in Elizabethan times, and it seems reasonable to presume that the pun was intended by Shakespeare to signal the importance of observation, spying and eavesdropping in the play. As a plot device, these occurrences propel the action and create humour and tension. The peri ls of noting incorrectly are portrayedRead MoreShakespeare s Much Ado About Nothing1199 Words   |  5 Pagesportrayed a story. Tragedies, Much Ado About Nothing is a comedy, which uplifts spirits as it circles the lives of Hero, Claudio, Beatrice, Don John, and Benedick. Love, trickery, and deception are motifs used to develop a theme relatable to years later. Using love as a basis tricks are placed everywhere in the Italian town of Messina to spark the interest of two or to ruin the love. In Much ado About Nothing, William Shakespeare’s explores the motif of deception, and how nothing is as it seems, connectedRead More Analysis of Much Ado About Nothing Essay3681 Words   |  15 PagesAnalysis of Much Ado About Nothing Much Ado About Nothing illustrates a kind of deliberately puzzling title that seems to have been popular in the late 1590s (ex quot;As You Like Itquot;). Indeed, the play is about nothing; it follows the relationships of Claudio and Hero (which is constantly hampered by plots to disrupt it), and in the end, the play culminates in the two other main characters falling in love (Beatrice and Bena*censored*), which, because it was an event that was quite predictableRead MoreAn Exploration of the Use Shakespeare Makes of Misunderstanding and Deception in the Play Much Ado About Nothing1470 Words   |  6 Pagesmakes of misunderstanding and deception in the play Much Ado About Nothing Misunderstanding and deception in Much Ado About Nothing are key themes in the play. In Elizabethan times the word â€Å"Nothing† was pronounced â€Å"Noting† and so the title would have given the audience the initial clue that in this play the importance of noting, spying, appearance and eavesdropping will cause trouble throughout. It is important to define the difference between misunderstanding and deception. Instances of misunderstandingRead MoreShakespeares Presentation of Hero and Beatrice in Much Ado About Nothing1442 Words   |  6 PagesShakespeares Presentation of Hero and Beatrice in Much Ado About Nothing Hero and Beatrice are the two main female characters in Shakespeares Much Ado About Nothing and they tell us a lot about how Shakespeare saw women in the context of the sixteenth century upper classes. In looking at the presentation of the characters it is important to examine their entrance into the play and what first impressions the audience gets of their personality and appearance. AlthoughRead MoreEssay on Gossip and Deceit in Much Ado About Nothing1494 Words   |  6 PagesGossip and Deceit in Much Ado About Nothing Much Ado About Nothing is primarily a play about gossip. Indeed, the title means a big fuss about a trifle, and by the end, this is exactly what happens. All accusations will come to nothing, causing the play to end the same way as if they never occurred at all. Shakespeare brilliantly plays on the meanings of nothing throughout this play. The word nothing would actually have been pronounced noting in his time. It can mean worthless, a person ofRead MoreMuch Ado About Nothing many events dealing with gossip, perplexion, and rumors. In the 1993 film900 Words   |  4 PagesMuch Ado About Nothing many events dealing with gossip, perplexion, and rumors. In the 1993 film version, mainly emphasizes on the confusion that the characters have. In Shakespeare’s day, the â€Å"nothing† would have been pronounced as â€Å"noting† meaning gossiping. Claudio questions, â€Å"Didst thou note the daughter of Leonato?† to which Benedick responses, â€Å"I noted her not, but I looked on her.† He at that juncture initiates to sort jokes about her look. It is a stimulating argument since Claudio claimsRead MoreMuch Ado About Nothing Research Paper1700 Words   |  7 PagesIn the twenty-first century, stories of love being damaged by deception have become clichà ©. Tales in the current period of writing often display relationships being torn apart by lies and trickery, only to be repaired when the evil deeds are uncovered. However, this common theme appears in literature as far back as the Elizabethan Era. It is not surprising that William Shakespeare’s ideas would be recycled and modernized; he is the second most quoted source in the English language, only precededRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Much Ado About Nothing3289 Words   |  14 Pagesat heart and ethereal to the rigid and formal. The title, Much Ado About Nothing, is one such title that fits very neatly into his light at heart category. However this doesn t mean that t he title doesn t reflect the story as in Shakespeare s other plays. His light at heart stories have titles that are just as reflective as his more serious titles. The title is an obvious indicator of the story that is told within. A story full of nothing doesn’t sound very entertaining though, so how would Shakespeare

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Privacy Is An American Invasion Of Privacy - 3113 Words

Introduction Privacy is an especially equivocal idea, in particularly because invasion of privacy is a concept that is arguably questionable. Privacy has been defined as the right to be left alone without unwarranted intrusion by government, media, or other institutions or individuals. While this definition serves as a quick start to the right of privacy, there are still several interpretations as to what may or may not constitute as an invasion of privacy. What one person may believe to be an innocent curiosity, another may feel as though it is a deliberate invasion of privacy. Often these disputes make their way into courtrooms and are subjected to controversy and evaluation. This essay will focus on appropriation of name or likeness for commercial purposes. First, it will define the right of privacy, and right of publicity. Next, the evaluation and discussion of four cases in which appropriation of name or likeness for commercial gain was assessed in courtrooms. Then after, thoughts on c urrent developments in this area of law will be discussed, as well as suggestions for current working journalists. Finally, closing and concluding statements will be addressed. Background In the mid twentieth century, the tort of appropriation experienced a shift. Courts reoriented the tort so that it no longer exclusively protected a person’s interest in dignity or â€Å"privacy,† but rather the pecuniary interest in the commercial exploitation of one’s identity, or one’sShow MoreRelatedPrivacy Is An American Invasion Of Privacy3114 Words   |  13 PagesPrivacy is an especially equivocal idea, in particularly because invasion of privacy is a concept that is arguably questionable. Privacy has been defined as the right to be left alone without unwarranted intrusion by government, media, or other institutions or individuals. While this definition serves as a quick start to the right of privacy, there are still several interpretations as to what may or may not constitute as an invasion of privacy. What one person may believe to be an innocent curiosityRead MoreSocial Media s Eroding Our Privacy Essay1312 Words   |  6 PagesSurveillan ces Eroding our Privacy The emerge of our privacy invasion has mount with government surveillance by the U.S national security system (Baumer, Roth, Epstein, 2014). Government surveillance and social website such as Facebook, Twitter, Google, and YouTube are source of privacy invasion (Cole, 2015). Connecting to social website to communication with friends, family, and co-worker; sharing, updating news, and information which overcast privacy according to Cole, 2015. Many Americans became occupiedRead MoreNSAs invasion of privacy1408 Words   |  6 Pages NSA’s Invasion of Privacy Whether it is calling someone on your phone or online shopping on the computer, people are more connected than ever to the internet. However, a person might be oblivious to the fact that they are being watched using these technologies. The NSA (National Security Agency) is an intelligence organization for the U.S. to protect information systems and foreign intelligence information. Recently the NSA has been accused of invading personal privacy through web encryptionRead MoreEssay on Invasion of Privacy975 Words   |  4 PagesInvasion of Privacy and Libel Case Study Invasion of Privacy and Libel Case Study Invasion of privacy is something that is a major concern among Americans. In this paper I will discuss Steve, who has recently joined a church. The church doctrine is such that members are to reveal indiscretions from their past. Steve has told them of some of his indiscretions but Steve is not happy about this and decides he would rather leave the church. The church leaders have told Steve even if he leavesRead More Technology and the Invasion of Privacy Essay706 Words   |  3 PagesTechnology and the Invasion of Privacy As citizens of America we are all entitled to our rights of privacy. When something threatens this guaranteed privacy we tend to take extra precautions to prohibit prolonged violation. As the advancing world of technology continues to grow and expand, so do the amount of cases involving privacy invasion. Technology drives these privacy-invading crimes; however, crime also drives technology, creating a vicious cycle. Without technology an invader couldRead MoreThe Liberties Of The United States1650 Words   |  7 PagesWithin the Constitution of the United States of America, the word â€Å"privacy† appears exactly zero times. Not once does the legal document that outlines the social order of the United Sates, define, or explicitly state a â€Å"right to privacy† for its citizens. Even with this fact prevailing over society, American citizens still esteem privacy in the highest regard. According to a survey conducted by the PEW Research Center, a nonpartisan fact tan k that informs the public about the issues, attitudes andRead MoreTechnology Invading Your Privacy : An Invasion Of Personal Privacy1030 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology Invading Your Privacy As the world becomes more connected to each other, personnel privacy rights are being stifled due to the need for free flowing information. Closed Caption Television Systems (CCTV) is an invasion of personal privacy. The criteria that are used to measure invasion of privacy are constitutional rights, probable cause collection rights, consent of tracking rights, and storage or destruction of all materials collected from the CCTV system. Probable cause is the legalRead MoreEssay Bumper Stickers: Are They an Invasion of Privacy?511 Words   |  3 PagesBumper Stickers: Are They an Invasion of Privacy? Driving down the street, in the bathroom, on telephone polls, on walls of buildings, and even on trees, bumper stickers and other forms of verbal decorations clutter our view. Some make us laugh, some provoke anger, and some pull the tiny chords on our pity strings, but all express an opinion. Should we allow people to plaster everything in view with their opinions? Those who cry out with an emphatic NO believe that these types of verbal decorationsRead MoreEssay on We Must Strive to Protect Privacy in Technology580 Words   |  3 PagesWe Must Strive to Protect Privacy in Technology Technology is getting more and more complex as the years come and go. The availability of personal information is easier to access and the risk of it being tampered with is also high. As the years pass, the threat of privacy invasion gets greater and greater and easier to happen. There are several ways that privacy is able to be invaded and there will only be more to come. Americans have had their personal information given away without evenRead MoreOutrage over the NSAs Data Collection is Hypocritical in the Publics Acceptance of Data Mining by Other Companies1701 Words   |  7 Pagescomment at this time and it faded from memory. Recent events by the NSA have created public outrage about this invasion of privacy and expressed incredulity at how this could happen or even that it was possible. Although it had been reported previously, the American public seemed to accept it and moved on. Wireless technology has been around for decades. There is a part of the American population which is older and remember the two party phone lines where you could eavesdrop on others conversations

Types of Chronic Diseases for Education Techniques- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theTypes of Chronic Diseases for Education Technique. Answer: Overview This essay demonstrates an understanding of health promotion strategies and education techniques that address the need for patients with chronic diseases. It focuses on the case study of Mr. George Polaris, a 62-year old Italian man who was presented to the hospital with breathlessness, fever and productive cough. After being treated for the chest infection on his first admission to the hospital, Mr. Polaris underwent a series of respiratory tests and was eventually diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). He had a history of stomach disease, Gastro esophageal reflux (GERD) after which he was prescribed Esomeprazole Magnesium to neutralize or control the acid produced in the stomach. After being discharged from the hospital, Mr. Polaris condition was followed up by a registered nurse where his current vital signs read normal except the blood pressure which read at 135/88mmHg. Following his shortness of breath and severe cough, George confessed to the nurse of bein g a heavy smoker since his teenage hood. The Actual Health Concerns for the Patient Two health concerns manifest in the case of Mr. George; COPD and GERD. The chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, a common name for a group of lung diseases (asthma, chronic bronchitis and emphysema) is one of the health concerns that manifest in the patient. The disease is caused by inhalation or long term exposure to noxious substances like tobacco smoke and is characterized by persistent cough, shortness of breath, fever, and a build-up of phlegm in the lungs (Barr et al., 2009). Although the symptoms of the disease dont show up in early stages of life, smoking or working in dusty areas can be some of the key contributing factors to the disease. Shortness of breath is caused by narrowing of the bronchial tubes (air passages). Luckily, medications such as Spiriva and Ventolin can help open up the tubes of a patient hence making breathing easier (Rascon-Aguilar et al., 2011). On the other hand, GERD is a chronic disease that occurs when the stomach acid or food content flows back into the food pipe. According to Jennings et al., (2015) the reflux irritates lining of the food pipe hence cause the Gastro esophageal reflux disease. Although there are different treatments for the condition, antacid medications like Esomeprazole magnesium can be used to limit or neutralize the stomach acid (Jennings et al., 2015). Statistically, extra esophageal manifestation linked with the reflux disease occurs in almost 76% of patients with severe hoarseness, 48% of patients with non-cardiac chest pain, as well as 81% of asthmatic patients. Unfortunately, over 47% of patient with the disease do not have endoscopic evidence of the illness. Knowing the Right Medication for Treatment and Management of COPD To control or manage lung diseases, your physicist might prescribe different medications. Since chronic obstructive airways disease cannot be reversed or cured, complying with a prescribed medication helps protect against exacerbations and reduce symptoms such as breathlessness, fever and chest pain (Kempainen et al., 2007). Although patients are prescribed different medications according to their health, it is important for them to understand what the drugs are and how they work, how to take them, possible side effects of the medication and length of time the effects will last as Kempainen et al., (2007) postulates. If unsure about the information provided in the medications, it is important to seek help from a respiratory nurse or pharmacists for a better understanding. This is because patients need to be confident as well as informed about the medication they use. Since medications cause side effects to different people, its vital to note that a small percentage of patients using those medicines may contract the side effects (Raupach et al., 2008). As it is evident that COPD medications target the respiratory system, majority of the medications are inhaled using inhalers such that it is delivered straight to the system. According to Raupach et al., (2008) proper technique is crucial in delivery of the medication effectively. However, to ensure that one is receiving complete benefits of the medication, the inhaler needs to be often checked by a physicist or the respiratory nurse. When the severity of the disease or symptoms persists, a doctor can prescribe additional drugs (Divo et al., 2012). The severity of the symptoms in the case for COPD can include shortness of breath, fever and cough. Ideally, the rate of exacerbations and infections increases with severity of the disease. The type of medications that can be prescribed include reliever medications (to relieve increased symptoms of shortness of breath), maintenance medication (to control the symptoms and help protect against flare ups for a long term period), preventive medication (Usually used when the COPD becomes severe and experience flare ups) and lastly is the exacerbation medications for short-term usage for the COPD symptoms (Barr et al., 2009). When diagnosed with COAD, a doctor can prescribe reliever medications first and when the severity increases, the doctor can prescribe other medications for maintenance. For example, a patient may find himself on three distinct medications each with an inhaler. Since this is normal, its good to understand the role of each medication and take them as prescribed. This topic can be of great significance to Mr. Polaris in understanding the type of medication prescribed by his doctor. As seen above, Mr. Polaris was prescribed three medications which are supposed to be taken concurrently. They include Ventolin, Spiriva and Esomeprazole magnesium or Nexium. The patient should understand that Ventolin is an oral inhalation medication used to relieve acute asthma symptoms that start with one inhalation as a starting dose. For the case of George, he is prescribed up to four inhalations of Ventolin a day, but he should note that overdose of the same can cause adverse effects such as tremor, hypokalemia, and hyperactivity. Another medication prescribed to the patient is Spiriva. Mr. Polari should understand that the medication is used to prevent asthma attacks and narrowing of air passage in the lungs. As per doctors prescription, the patient is supposed to have two oral inhalations a day. Since Mr George has had a history of GERD, the doctor prescribe d him Nexium, an antacid medication to neutralize the excessive amount of acid in the stomach. One key thing Mr. George should understand is that Nexium does not go hand in hand with cigarette smoking. Therefore, he should shun completely from the habit to ensure the medication is effective. Pharmacotherapy for Gastro- Esophageal Reflux There are various treatments for GERD that depend on the severity of the disease. They include: Antacids; Antacids neutralize acid content of the stomach and contain elements such as calcium, magnesium and aluminum (Wahlqvist et al., 2008). The drugs containing these elements are very effective in treating GORD; however, frequent dosing is significant for severe diseases. Therefore, the recommended dosage remains a crucial factor for antacids in esophageal disease. Irrespective of common belief, the actual dosage has no or little influence on effectiveness. As Smith and Wrobel (2014) states, antacids like Gaviscon form a raft that suspends on the gastric content to provide a barrier to the esophageal mucosa. However, studies show that these agents are more effective compared to other antacids when it comes to treatment of gastro esophageal disease. Some of its side effects include diarrhea and constipation. However, in renal failure patients, toxicity levels of aluminum and magnesium could accumulate thus regular use of these agents needs to be minimized by such people (Rodrigu ez et al., 2008). It should be noted that any medication increasing gastric content in the stomach may also lower the absorption of such agents. Histamine receptor antagonists (HRA); HRA are less costly compared to proton pump inhibitors (Ringbaek et al., 2010). Examples of HRA include Nizatidine, Cimetidine, Famotidine and Ranitidine. Among these drugs, Cimetidine is known to have unique adverse effects and the most clinically significant medication interactions. The drug has reportedly decreased the clearance of other medications and blocks the tubular production of medicines like Metformin. Proton pump inhibitors (PPI); PPIs are more effective than HRA when it comes to treating gastro esophageal reflux disease. This is because they block the final pathways of acid production compared to HRA which block only one passage (Kempainen et al., 2007). Evidence also shows that compliance to the anti-secretory effects of histamine receptor antagonists may occur, but the tachyphylaxis doesnt happen with the PPIs. However, most clinicians consider PPIs as the drug of choice when it comes to the treatment of gastro esophageal reflux disease. According to Kempainen et al., (2007), some of the common PPIs which are in the market include Lansoprazole, Omeprazole, Esomeprazole, and Rabeprazole. Although drug interactions are rare with these medications, Esomeprazole has been known to increase the anti- coagulant effect of Warfarin. A majority of gastro esophageal symptoms are well controlled with a standard dose of such symptoms. However, high dosages of a drug like Lansoprazole are re quired in a small percentage. Moreover, a small percentage of patients may suffer nocturnal heartburn symptoms irrespective of the proton pump inhibitor treatment. In such instances, a possible strategy can be used as PPI in the morning plus a standard dose of histamine receptor antagonist before going to bed. Length of therapy; since a high number of people with erosive esophagitis could be healed with eight weeks of proton pump inhibitor medication, a subgroup will require chronic lifelong medication. However, maintenance practices are very controversial despite the fact that many people remain symptom-free with step-down approaches (Divo et al., 2012). Moreover, a subset of people will require lifelong treatment with surgery or proton pump inhibitors. This implies that an individualized technique to the treatment of gastro esophageal is a superior strategy. This topic can be useful in the case of Mr. Polaris when it comes to Gastro esophageal reflux disease. Although he has been diagnosed with GERD, Mr. Polaris should understand the different medications prescribed to him and their various purposes. He has been prescribed Esomeprazole, an antibiotic to reduce or neutralize excessive stomach acid. Also, the patient should understand the correct dosage of the drug and whether it should be taken with other medications. As presented in the case study, the patient also has the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, so with continued smoking, the medications could not be effective when it comes to treatment of the diseases. Most importantly, it would be safe for the patient to know the different types of treatments for the disease as well as their effects on the body. Client Education Strategies for Patients with COPD and GERD Pulmonary interventions for COPD patients Pulmonary rehabilitation is a system of care that involves education, exercise regimen and physiological support delivered by therapists to COPD patients (Barr et al., 2009). It helps reduce disability, symptoms and improve both physical as well as emotional support. Pulmonary rehabilitation can also help patients achieve an optimal level of interdependence in the community. As Barr et al., (2009) holds, the exercise training assists in building patients confidence, boost breathing strategies and optimize cardiovascular fitness. Nurses can use education to explain the disease progression, how the treatment works, how to use the drugs and when to call for help. However, the main component of education advice is to help patients quit smoking like in the case of Mr. Polaris. Patient education on GERD medication Nurses should educate patients on all the factors including medications that could worsen their gastro esophageal symptoms since lifestyle medication alone cannot provide enough relief for the patients (Rascon-Aguilar et al., 2011). Essentially, adults diagnosed with the disease should be offered lifestyle changes as a first line therapy. Advice also needs to focus on the circumstances of individual GERD patients. Conclusion The chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is very common among adults. However, managing gastro esophageal reflux symptoms can help relieve COPD, but when left untreated, the symptoms can worsen over time. Some indications that GERD could be contributing to your COPD include; breathlessness, coughing and heartburn. However, with adherence to the right medication and abstinence from triggers like smoking, one can achieve a better control of both conditions. References Barr, R. G., Celli, B. R., Mannino, D. M., Petty, T., Rennard, S. I., Sciurba, F. C., ... Turino, G. M. (2009). Comorbidities, patient knowledge, and disease management in a national sample of patients with COPD. The American journal of medicine, 122(4), 348-355. Divo, M., Cote, C., de Torres, J. P., Casanova, C., Marin, J. M., Pinto-Plata, V., ... Celli, B. (2012). Comorbidities and risk of mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 186(2), 155-161. Jennings, J. H., Thavarajah, K., Mendez, M. P., Eichenhorn, M., Kvale, P., Yessayan, L. (2015). Predischarge bundle for patients with acute exacerbations of COPD to reduce readmissions and ED visits: a randomized controlled trial. CHEST Journal, 147(5), 1227-1234. Kempainen, R. R., Savik, K., Whelan, T. P., Dunitz, J. M., Herrington, C. S., Billings, J. L. (2007). High prevalence of proximal and distal gastroesophageal reflux disease in advanced COPD. CHEST Journal, 131(6), 1666-1671. Rascon-Aguilar, I. E., Pamer, M., Wludyka, P., Cury, J., Vega, K. J. (2011). Poorly treated or unrecognized GERD reduces quality of life in patients with COPD. Digestive diseases and sciences, 56(7), 1976-1980. Raupach, T., Bahr, F., Herrmann, P., Luethje, L., Heusser, K., Hasenfu, G., ... Andreas, S. (2008). Slow breathing reduces sympathoexcitation in COPD. European Respiratory Journal, 32(2), 387-392. Ringbaek, T., Brndum, E., Martinez, G., Thgersen, J., Lange, P. (2010). Long?term effects of 1?year maintenance training on physical functioning and health status in patients with COPD: a randomized controlled study. Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention, 30(1), 47-52. Rodrguez, L. A. G., Ruigmez, A., Martn-Merino, E., Johansson, S., Wallander, M. A. (2008). Relationship between gastroesophageal reflux disease and COPD in UK primary care. CHEST Journal, 134(6), 1223-1230. Smith, M. C., Wrobel, J. P. (2014). Epidemiology and clinical impact of major comorbidities in patients with COPD. International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 9, 871. Wahlqvist, P., Karlsson, M., Johnson, D., Carlsson, J., Bolge, S. C., WALLANDER, M. A. (2008). Relationship between symptom load of gastro?oesophageal reflux disease and health?related quality of life, work productivity, resource utilization and concomitant diseases: survey of a US cohort. Alimentary pharmacology therapeutics, 27(10), 960-970.